{"id":207,"date":"2021-09-09T15:53:39","date_gmt":"2021-09-09T07:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/regshy.xyz\/?page_id=207"},"modified":"2021-09-09T15:54:14","modified_gmt":"2021-09-09T07:54:14","slug":"%e7%81%ab%e6%98%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%86%b2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/regshy.com\/index.php\/%e7%81%ab%e6%98%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%86%b2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3>\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u5185\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u661f\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u7403\uff09\u90fd\u5927\u81f4\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u56f4\u7ed5\u592a\u9633\u516c\u8f6c\uff0c\u6108\u63a5\u8fd1\u592a\u9633\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u5176\u516c\u8f6c\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6108\u77ed\u3002\u5f53\u5730\u7403\u516c\u8f6c\u5230\u4e00\u9897\u884c\u661f\u548c\u592a\u9633\u4e4b\u95f4\u800c\u4e09\u8005\u51e0\u4e4e\u8fde\u6210\u76f4\u7ebf\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u8be5\u9897\u884c\u661f\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u592a\u9633\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5929\u6587\u73b0\u8c61\u5c31\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u884c\u661f\u51b2\u300d\u3002\u300c\u884c\u661f\u51b2\u300d\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u884c\u661f\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u6700\u4e3a\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u65f6\u673a\u30022018\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5c06\u516c\u8f6c\u5230\u592a\u9633\u548c\u706b\u661f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u300c\u706b\u661f\u51b2\u300d\u5929\u6587\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u706b\u661f\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u4e3a\u692d\u5706\u5f62\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u706b\u661f\u548c\u592a\u9633\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u4e8e\u5176\u8fd1\u65e5\u70b9\u548c\u8fdc\u65e5\u70b9\u65f6\u4f1a\u6709\u8fbe4250\u4e07\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002\u5f53\u300c\u706b\u661f\u51b2\u300d\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e\u706b\u661f\u8fd1\u65e5\u70b9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9644\u8fd1\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u706b\u661f\u4f1a\u8f83\u4e3a\u63a5\u8fd1\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5e76\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u660e\u4eae\u3002\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u57282003\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0b\u6b21\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u5c06\u57282018\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lcsd.gov.hk\/CE\/Museum\/Space\/image\/image_gallery-5021d4f0-c9d6-4ec7-9a42-b95a4f3dd73f.html?uuid=5021d4f0-c9d6-4ec7-9a42-b95a4f3dd73f&amp;groupId=2178963&amp;t=1630910670690\" alt=\"Mars Perihelic Opposition\" title=\"Mars Perihelic Opposition\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>2018\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u5c06\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u7ea65760\u4e07\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5929\u6587\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u76f4\u5f84\u8fbe24\u89d2\u79d2\uff08\u5c11\u4e8e0.007\u5ea6\uff09\u7684\u706b\u661f\u76d8\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u8089\u773c\u5219\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u9897\u5149\u5ea6\u8fbe-2.8\u7b49\u7684\u6a59\u7ea2\u8272\u4eae\u661f\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6700\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u661f\u661f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f53\u65e5\u706b\u661f\u5c06\u4e8e\u665a\u4e0a7\u65f617\u5206\u4e1c\u5347\uff0c\u81f3\u7fcc\u65e5\u51cc\u66680\u65f638\u5206\u5230\u8fbe\u5176\u5929\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e5\u65f655\u5206\u897f\u843d\u3002\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u53d1\u751f\u524d\u540e\u7684\u5341\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u65e0\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u4e8e7\u670817\u65e5\u81f38\u67086\u65e5\u671f\u95f4\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u8bf7\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b\u8868\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th>\u65e5\u671f<\/th><th>\u4eae\u5ea6<br>\uff08\u661f\u7b49\uff09*<\/th><th>\u5927\u5c0f<br>\uff08\u89d2\u79d2\uff09**<\/th><th>\u5efa\u8bae\u89c2\u6d4b\u65f6\u95f4<\/th><\/tr><tr><td>17.7.2018 &#8211; 26.7.2018<\/td><td>&#8211; 2.6 to &#8211; 2.8<\/td><td>23.44 to 24.24<\/td><td>20:00 \u2013 04:00<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>27.7.2018<\/td><td>&#8211; 2.8<\/td><td>24.24<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>28.7.2018 &#8211; 6.8.2018<\/td><td>&#8211; 2.8 to &#8211; 2.7<\/td><td>24.24 to 24.19<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>* \u661f\u7b49\u6570\u503c\u6108\u4f4e\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8be5\u661f\u6108\u5149\u4eae<br>**&nbsp; 1 \u89d2\u79d2\u4e3a 1\/3600 \u5ea6<br>\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5929\u6587\u53f0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u8003\u8003\u4f60\uff1a<br>\u6709\u5426\u53d1\u89c9\u706b\u661f\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u5728\u300c\u51b2\u300d\u7684\u524d\u5341\u5929\u548c\u540e\u5341\u5929\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5e45\u5ea6\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u706b\u661f\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u706b\u661f\u548c\u5730\u7403\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5f53\u706b\u661f\u8ddd\u79bb\u5730\u7403\u6700\u4e3a\u9065\u8fdc\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u6709\u7ea61.8\u7b49\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u548c\u7ea63.5\u89d2\u79d2\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u5c06\u6bd4\u6700\u9065\u8fdc\u65f6\u5149\u4eae\u8fd170\u500d\uff0c\u89c6\u76f4\u5f84\u5927\u63a5\u8fd17\u500d\u3002\u5229\u7528\u5929\u6587\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u4f8b\u5982\u6781\u51a0\u7684\u5730\u8c8c\uff0c\u7ecf\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u89c2\u6d4b\u66f4\u80fd\u5bdf\u89c9\u706b\u661f\u81ea\u8f6c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u6bcf15\u621617\u5e74\u624d\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5c06\u5438\u5f15\u4f17\u591a\u5929\u6587\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u7559\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e0\u72ec\u6709\u5076\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u53d1\u751f\u671f\u95f4\u5c06\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u6b21\u6708\u5168\u98df\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u5728\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u6a59\u7ea2\u8272\u706b\u661f\u65c1\u8fb9\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5448\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u6708\u7403\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5341\u5206\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5b9e\u851a\u4e3a\u5947\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u5173\u6708\u98df\u7684\u8d44\u8baf\uff0c\u8bf7<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lcsd.gov.hk\/CE\/Museum\/Space\/zh_CN\/web\/spm\/starshine\/astroevent\/lunareclipse\/totallunareclipse.html\">\u6309\u6b64<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Photo of Mars taken during the Mars perihelic opposition in 2003 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.lcsd.gov.hk\/CE\/Museum\/Space\/image\/image_gallery-cefcdc13-0d9b-4a50-b0ac-0feaa3ed6cb8.html?uuid=cefcdc13-0d9b-4a50-b0ac-0feaa3ed6cb8&amp;groupId=2178963&amp;t=1630910670689\"><br>2003\u5e74\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u65f6\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5929\u6587\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u6240\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u706b\u661f\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u706b\u661f\u9876\u7aef\u7684\u6781\u51a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"two images of Mars were taken by the Hubble Space Telescope during the Mars perihelic opposition in 2003\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lcsd.gov.hk\/CE\/Museum\/Space\/image\/image_gallery-4515bed3-a1f9-4cb5-b47f-e4e12dc40d62.html?uuid=4515bed3-a1f9-4cb5-b47f-e4e12dc40d62&amp;groupId=2178963&amp;t=1630910670688\"><br>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u4ea6\u662f\u89c2\u6d4b\u706b\u661f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u673a\u3002\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e3a2003\u5e74\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u65f6\uff0c \u54c8\u52c3\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u6240\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u4e24\u5f20\u706b\u661f\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u706b\u661f\u51fa\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff08\u53ea\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>\u65e5\u671f<\/td><td>\u5347\u51fa\u65f6\u95f4<\/td><td>\u4e0a\u4e2d\u5929\u65f6\u95f4(+1 \u65e5)<\/td><td>\u843d\u4e0b\u65f6\u95f4(+1 \u65e5)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>25.7.2018<\/td><td>19:26<\/td><td>00:48<\/td><td>06:05<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>26.7.2018<\/td><td>19:21<\/td><td>00:43<\/td><td>06:00<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>27.7.2018<\/td><td>19:17<\/td><td>00:38<\/td><td>05:55<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>28.7.2018<\/td><td>19:12<\/td><td>00:33<\/td><td>05:49<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>29.7.2018<\/td><td>19:07<\/td><td>00:28<\/td><td>05:44<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u300c\u706b\u661f\u51b2\u300d\u95ee\u4e0e\u7b54<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e02\u6c11\u95ee\uff1a<br>\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u4f1a\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u8089\u773c\u770b\u5230\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9986\u957f\u7b54\uff1a<br>\u4eca\u5e74\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u65f6\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u7684\u89c6\u76f4\u5f84\u5927\u7ea6\u662f24\u89d2\u79d2\u3002\u300c\u89d2\u79d2\u300d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7ec6\u5c0f\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c061\u5ea6\u5206\u4e3a60\u89d2\u5206\uff0c\u518d\u5c061\u89d2\u5206\u5206\u4e3a60\u89d2\u79d2\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c1\u89d2\u79d2\u5c31\u76f8\u7b49\u4e8e1\/3600\u5ea6\uff0c\u537324\u89d2\u79d2\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db30.007\u5ea6\uff01\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6708\u7403\u89c6\u76f4\u5f84\u5927\u7ea6\u4e3a31\u89d2\u5206\uff0c\u76f4\u5f84\u6bd4\u8d77\u706b\u661f\u4e8e\u5927\u51b2\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u592770\u591a\u500d\uff01\u7528\u8089\u773c\u89c2\u6d4b\u706b\u661f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u9897\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u6a59\u7ea2\u8272\u661f\u661f\u3002\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u653e\u5927\u500d\u6570\u4e3a100\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5e94\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Mars Moon Comparison\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lcsd.gov.hk\/CE\/Museum\/Space\/image\/image_gallery-3b58cc4c-d874-45bb-a465-b9036b07f0bb.html?uuid=3b58cc4c-d874-45bb-a465-b9036b07f0bb&amp;groupId=2178963&amp;t=1630910670687\"><br>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u300c\u5927\u51b2\u300d\u65f6\uff0c\u706b\u661f\u7684\u89c6\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6708\u7403\u76f8\u6bd4\u8fd8\u662f\u5dee\u5f97\u751a\u8fdc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e02\u6c11\u95ee\uff1a<br>\u4e3a\u4f55\u6bcf\u96942\u5e74\u591a\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u300c\u706b\u661f\u51b2\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf15\u621617\u5e74\u624d\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u300c\u706b\u661f\u5927\u51b2\u300d\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9986\u957f\u7b54\uff1a<br>\u5730\u7403\u516c\u8f6c\u4e00\u5468\u9700\u65f6\u7ea6365.2\u5929\uff0c\u800c\u706b\u661f\u516c\u8f6c\u4e00\u5468\u5219\u9700\u65f6\u7ea6687\u5929\uff0c\u8981\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e24\u9897\u884c\u661f\u76f8\u9694\u591a\u4e45\u624d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u540c\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6392\u5217\uff08\u53c8\u79f0\u4f1a\u5408\u5468\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lcsd.gov.hk\/CE\/Museum\/Space\/image\/image_gallery-a2aa89fb-abe1-4870-bcdd-a84322a88eaf.html?uuid=a2aa89fb-abe1-4870-bcdd-a84322a88eaf&amp;groupId=2178963&amp;t=1630910670687\" alt=\"Synodic Period\" title=\"Synodic 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